部分含音频听力
频听力
八年级第一学期期末模拟试卷含部分音频听力
总分120分，考试时间120分钟
听力部分30分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1.A. vacation    B. breakfast    C. movie
【答案】A
2.A. let     B. late     C. later
【答案】B
3.A. violin    B. guitar     C. piano
【答案】C
4.A. gift     B. gifts     C. present
【答案】B
5. A. physical    B. math     C. geography
【答案】C
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. That’s good.   B. Cool.     C. What a pity!
【答案】C
7. A. I’m glad you like the party.  B. I’m sorry to hear that.   C. What did you do at the party?
【答案】A
8. A. Nothing.    B. Sometimes.    C. Half.
【答案】C
9.A. They are red flowers. B. Red.     C. They are beautiful flowers.
【答案】B
10. A. My parents will be angry with me.
B. I will travel around the world.
C. There will be some new schools in our town.
【答案】A
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选出最佳选项（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11. What’s the weather like? 
 

【答案】C
13. What does Tom have to do first?
A. Watch TV. B. Play games. C. Clean his room.
【答案】C
听短文，选出正确答案
14. When does Tom play sports?
A. On weekends. B. On the weekend. C. On Sundays.
15. How often does the woman take sports?
A. Once a week. B. Every week. C. Every day.
【答案】14. C    15. C
听短文，选出正确答案
16. How was Betty’s weekend?
A. It was terrible. B. It was not very good. C. It was great.
17. What did Sam do on Sunday morning?
A. Went swimming. B. Listen to music. C. Read in the library.
18. Where was John last weekend?
A. In the library. B. At home. C. In a music club.
【答案】16. C    17. C    18. B
听短文和问题，选择正确答案
听短文，选出正确答案。
19. What do some children wish to be some day?
A. Reader. B. Writers. C. Players.
20. What should children do when they are free?
A. Read books. B. Watch TV. C. Play games.
21. What do we know from the passage?
A. All children like to be writers.
B. Some children want to write movies.
C. Children need to read more and more books.
【答案】19. B    20. A    21. C
听短文，选出正确答案
22. What class are the students having?
A. A Chinese class. B. A math class. C. A physics class.
23. How far can the woman walk in 1 hour?
A. 4 km. B. 5 km. C. 6 km.
24. How long will it take them to meet?
A. 72 minutes. B. 80 minutes. C. 92 minutes.
25. How long need the man wait for his wife（妻子）if they meet at the half way point?
A. 8 minutes. B. 12 minutes. C. 18 minutes.
【答案】22. B    23. A    24. B    25. C
听短文填空
Help the children in a children’s hospital
When
Name
What will they do
____26____
Li Ping 
____27____ the children’s rooms. 
Wei Hua 
____28____ them some interesting stories. 
Lin Tao 
____29____ some flowers for the children. 
Zhao Feng 
sing and ____30____ for them. 
 
【答案】26. Friday    27. clean    28. tell    29. pick    30. dance
 
Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Who taught her to skate?
—Nobody She learned it by ________.
A. her B. she C. herself D. hers
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——谁教她滑冰的？——没有人。她是通过自学的。
考查代词辨析。her她，宾格；she她，主格；herself她自己；hers她的。by oneself“靠自己”，固定短语，此处指“自学”，所以用反身代词。故选C。
2. —I will have a job ________ tomorrow. I feel very nervous.
—Take it easy. You are good enough to get the job.
A. question B. conversation C. celebration D. interview
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我明天有个求职面试。我感到很紧张。——放松点。你有足够的能力得到这份工作。
考查名词词义辨析。question问题；conversation交谈；celebration庆祝；interview面试。根据“You are good enough to get the job.”可知，对方认为我有足够的能力得到这份工作，由此推测我明天有个求职面试。故选D。
3. — Your sweater is very beautiful!
—Thank you. I bought it last week. It ________ me $50.
A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你的毛衣好漂亮啊！——谢谢。我两天前买的。它花了我50美元。
考查动词辨析。paid花费，主语为人，常用句型为：sb pay some money for sth“某人为某物付钱”；spent花费， 主语为人，常用句型为：sb spend some money on sth“某人在某物上花费多少钱”；cost花费，主语为物，常用句型为：sth cost sb some money “某物花了某人多少钱”；took花费，主语为物，常用句型为：It takes sb some time to do sth“做某事要花某人一段时间”。空格前的It指代的是sweater，主语为指物的词，其后应用cost。故选C。
4. We ________ the question for half an hour. Let’s stop and have a rest.
A. discuss B. will discuss C. discussed D. have discussed
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个问题我们已经讨论半个小时了。让我们停下来休息一下吧。
考查动词时态。根据“for half an hour”，可知我们已经讨论半个小时了。“for+时间段”用于现在完成时态。现在完成时的结构为：have/has+动词的过去分词。故选D。
5. A good ________ adds up a lot of fun to our spare life.
A. hobby B. time C. success D. chance
【答案】A
【解析】句意：一个好的爱好会给我们的业余生活增添很多乐趣。
考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；time时间；success成功；chance机会。根据“A good …adds up a lot of fun to our spare life”可知，爱好会给业余生活增加乐趣，故选A。
6. You’ve kept this magazine for two weeks. You have to ________ it now.
A. return B. attend C. choose D. appear
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这本杂志你已经借了两个星期了。你现在必须把它归还。
考查动词辨析。return归还；attend参加；choose选择；appear出现。根据“You’ve kept this magazine for two weeks.”可知，这本杂志你已经借了两个星期了，应归还了。故选A。
7. —Kate, ________ the TV, please. It’s time to go to bed.
—OK, Mum.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——凯特，请关上电视。该睡觉了。——好的，妈妈。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调大；turn down调小。根据“It’s time to go to bed.”可知，该睡觉了，应是要关上电视，故选B。
8. This kind of silk scarf is ________ I have ever seen.
A. smoother B. smooth C. the smoother D. the smoothest
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这种丝巾是我见过的最光滑的。
考查形容词最高级根据“I have ever seen”可知，是表示我见过的最光滑的，应用最高级形式，故选D。
9. When he ________ here, I will tell him the good news.
A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. is arriving
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当他到这儿时，我就告诉他这个好消息。
考查时态。根据句子可知，when引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句应用一般现在时，从句主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。
10.  Mike went to the library ________ some books yesterday.
A. borrow B. to borrow
C. borrows D. borrowed
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天麦克去图书馆借了一些书。动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的，将要进行的动作。选B。
Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Su Bingtian was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong on August 20th, 1989. He is good at running. He runs very fast. He is a famous Chinese ___1___. 
When Su Bingtian was a child, he liked running very much. His P. E. teacher encouraged(鼓励) him to practice ____2____ every day and took part in the running team. He worked hard, but it was very hard to win every race. He was a confident(自信的) child. He never ____3____. He went on exercising and tried ____4____ best. In November, 2004，he took part ____5____ the regular match(常规赛) for the first time. After that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races. 
In May 31st, 2015, Su Bingtian won the third place in 9. 99 seconds. He could ____6____ the 100-meter-race in less than 10 seconds. He became the first man in Asia. In June 23rd, 2018, he ____7____ his own record in 9. 91 seconds. “I am very ____8____. I will work harder and I’m sure I will ____9____ run faster, ” said Su Bingtian after the race. 
Everyone hopes Su Bingtian will have a better ____10____. Good luck to him!
1. A. teacher B. worker C. athlete D. driver
2. A. run B. running C. to run D. runs
3. A. gave up B. grew up C. stayed up D. get up
4. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
5. A. about B. on C. at D. in
6. A. find B. finish C. record D. appear
7. A. broke B. wanted C. forgot D. cheer
8. A. angry B. excited C. healthy D. surprised
9. A. be glad to B. be sorry to C. be able to D. be sure to
10. A. race B. record C. dream D. future
【答案】1. C    2. B    3. A    4. C    5. D    6. B    7. A    8. B    9. C    10. D
【解析】短文介绍了苏炳添的一些情况，包括他的出生日期及出生地。他是亚洲第一个百米跑破10秒的运动员。
1句意：他是中国著名的运动员。
考查名词辨析及语境理解。 A. teacher老师；B. worker工人；C. athlete运动员；D. driver司机。根据上文“He runs very fast.”及后文可知他是运动员，故选C。
2句意：体育老师鼓励他每天练习跑步。
考查动名词及语境理解。A. run跑，动词原形；B. running动名词或现在分词形式；C. to run动词不定式； D. runs第三人称单数形式。practice doing sth练习做某事，故选B。
3句意：他从来不放弃。
考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。A. gave up放弃；B. grew up长大；C. stayed up熬夜；D. get up起床。根据后文“He went on exercising and tried ____4____ best.”可知他不放弃，故选A。
4句意：他一直练习并且尽最大努力。
考查代词辨析及语境理解。A. he他，主格；B. him他，宾格；C. his    他的，形容词性或者名词性物主代词；D. himself他自己，反身代词。try one’s best 尽最大努力，故选C。
5句意：在2004年11月他第一次参加常规赛。
考查介词辨析及语境理解。A. about关于；B. on在……上；C. at在……；D. in在……里。take part in 参加……，结合句意，故选D。
6句意：他能在不到10秒内跑完100米。
考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. find找到；B. finish完成；C. record录制；D. appear出现。
根据上文“Su Bingtian won the third place in 9. 99 seconds.”可知此处指他在10秒内跑完了100米，故选B。
7句意：在2018年6月23日，他以9.91秒打破了自己的记录。
考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. broke打破；B. wanted想要；C. forgot    忘记；D. cheer欢呼。根据上文“Su Bingtian won the third place in 9. 99 seconds.”可知他打破了自己的记录，故选A。
8句意：我非常兴奋。
考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. angry生气的；B. excited感动兴奋的；C. healthy健康的；D. surprised感到吃惊的。根据上文他打破了自己的记录，可知此时心情激动，兴奋，故选B。
9句意：我确信我能跑得更快。
考查短语辨析及语境理解。A. be glad to高兴；B. be sorry to遗憾；C. be able to能；D. be sure to一定会；根据“I will work harder”可知此处表示将能跑得更快，故选C。
10句意：大家都希望苏炳添有一个更好的未来。
考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. race比赛；B. record记录；C. dream    梦想；D. future未来。
根据上文苏炳添对自己以后的期望“I will work harder and I’m sure I will ____9____ run faster”，可知此处指希望他有一个更好的未来。故选D。
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从解小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When I was in school, I got into an argument (争吵) with a boy in my class.
I thought that “I” was right and “he” was wrong— and he thought that “I” was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson.
She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. There was a large round object on her desk. It was black. But when she asked the boy, he answered,“white.”
I couldn’t believe it! Another argument started, this time about the color of the object.
The teacher told us to change our places. Then she asked me“What color is the object?” I had to answer“White.”It was an object with two differently colored sides. From his side it was white. From my side it was black.
Sometimes we need to stand in other persons’ shoes and look at the problem through their eyes.
1. Who taught the writer a lesson?
A. He himself. B. His classmate. C. His mother. D. His teacher.
2. How did the writer feel when the boy said the object was white?
A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Happy.
3. Why did the object look so different in color?
A. Because the boy and the writer had no ideas about colors.
B. Because the object had two different colors on two sides.
C. Because the boy and the writer liked making arguments with each other.
D. Because the teacher was so angry that she wanted to make fun of us.
【答案】1. D    2. B    3. B
【解析】本文主要讲了作者与同学争吵，老师让他们看一个有双面颜色的球，来告诉他们要站在别人的角度看待问题。
1细节理解题，根据“The teacher decided to give us a lesson.”可知他的老师给了作者一个教训，故选D。
2推理判断题，根据“But when she asked the boy, he replied, ‘White’. I can't believe it! Another argument began.”但是当她问那个男孩时，他回答说:“白人。” 我简直不敢相信！另一个争论开始了， 可知是惊讶的 ，故选B。
3细节理解题，根据“It is an object with two different colors. From his side, it is white, and from my side, it is black.”它是有两面不同颜色的物体。从他的侧面看是白色的，从我的侧面看是黑色的。 可知物体的两面有两种不同的颜色。 故选B。
B
My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients (原料) and Mom makes the relish. 
There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from the other chicken salads. First, we use fruit jam (果酱) in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam. Second, we put some green olives(橄榄). Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad.
◇First, mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some.
◇Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt.
◇Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@yahoo.com.
1. The chicken salad is different because the writer’s family puts ________.
A. green olives and chicken B. green olives and a different relish
C. lettuce and a different relish D. chicken and a different relish
2. If you have a favorite chicken salad recipe, you can ________ the writer.
A. call B. write an email to C. visit D. send a letter to
3. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. the writer’s favorite dish B. all kinds of fruit salads
C. a different chicken fruit salad D. the writer’s family
【答案】1. B    2. B    3. C
【解析】这篇短文讲述了作者介绍自己的父母制作的一款最好的鸡肉沙拉的制作材料和制作过程。
1细节理解题。根据文中“First, we use fruit jam (果酱) in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. … Second, we put some green olives(橄榄). Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad.”可知，因为作者的家人放了些调料和绿色橄榄。故选B。
2细节理解题。根据文中“Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@yahoo.com.”可知，你可以向作者发送电子邮件推荐。故选B。
3主旨大意题。根据“Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad.”可知，这篇短文是有关不同的鸡肉水果沙拉。选项C符合题意，故选C。
C
There are forty-five students in our class. I have made a survey. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they'd like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for thirty minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70%of them drink milk every day. Fifteen students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What's worse is that she doesn't like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says "I'm going to lose weight tomorrow.”
1. When does Tony often run for 30 minutes？
A. Every morning. B. Every evening before supper.
C. Every afternoon. D. Every evening before he goes to bed.
2. Why do the girls dislike to play basketball?
A. Because they have no time.
B. Because they think it is not easy.
C. Because they don't like to play with the boys.
D. Because they don't like to exercise.
3. How often does Gray swim in winter?
A. Three times a month.    B. Three times a week.
C. Hardly ever.     D. It isn't mentioned in the passage.
4. Why is Sally so fat？
A. Because she doesn't like to exercise.
B. Because she likes to eat junk food very much.
C. Because she eats too much meat, but doesn't exercise.
D. Because she doesn't like to exercise, and she likes to eat junk food.
【答案】1. D    2. B    3. A    4. D
【解析】文章大意：本文主要是作者对班里同学运动情况的调查结果。
1细节理解题。根据 “He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed．”他每天晚上睡前在操场上跑步30分钟。可知，托尼通常在每天晚上睡觉前跑30分钟，故答案为D。
2细节理解题。根据“But girls think basketball is difficult for them,they'd like to play volleyball together twice a week．”但是女孩们认为篮球对他们来说很难，她们喜欢每周打两次排球。故答案为B。
3细节理解题。根据“Gray is good at swimming.He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter，”格雷善于游泳。 冬季每个月他去游泳俱乐部三次。故答案为A。
4细节理解题。根据“But some students like to eat junk food,especially Sally.What's worse（更糟糕的） is that she doesn't like to exercise,so she is very fat．”但是有些学生喜欢吃垃圾食品，特别是莎莉。 更糟糕的是，她不喜欢运动，所以很胖。故答案为D。
D
My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.
One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby. After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. And the bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last, a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.
“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”
“It is a long way.” I said.
“Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.”
On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas (汽油) in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.
When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.
1. What did Sam do last month?
A. He bought a car. B. He joined a club.
C. He had a car accident. D. He lost his way.
2. What did the young woman do for Sam?
A. She did nothing for Sam. B. She took Sam back to his home.
C. She gave Sam much money. D. She asked others to help Sam.
3. From the passage, we know that the young woman was ________.
A. a club boss B. a taxi driver C. a bus driver D. a gas station worker
4. The young woman wanted Sam to ________.
A. give her some money B. get on her bus
C. take her to her house D. help others just as she did
5. The best title of the passage is ________.
A. A kind old man B. Getting a ride C. Passing help D. A broken car
【答案】1. B    2. B    3. C    4. D    5. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了一个年轻的女士帮助了Sam，并希望Sam像她一样帮助其他人。
1细节理解题。根据“I joined a club called ‘passing help’ last month.”可知，Sam上个月加入一个俱乐部，故选B。
2 细节理解题。根据“Get in my car and I will take you back to your home”可知，这个年轻的女士送Sam回家了，故选B。
3 细节理解题。根据“At last, a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.”可知，这个年轻的女士是公交车司机，故选C。
4推理判断题。根据“I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along”可推知，年轻的女士想要Sam像她一样帮助别人，故选D。
5最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个年轻的女士帮助了Sam，并希望Sam像她一样帮助其他人，所以C项“传递帮助”最符合文章标题，故选C。
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
Sally’s parents were not at home, so she had to cook lunch by herself. She thought about what to do for a long time. At last she decided to cook egg and tomato    ①    . First, she cut up two tomatoes and beat two eggs. Next, she turned on the gas cooker (煤气灶) and poured two teaspoons of oil into the pan. Then, she poured the beaten (搅拌好的) egg into the pan when the oil was hot. And then she put the tomatoes into the pan and mixed the tomatoes and egg together. And then she added some water into the pan. When the water boiled (沸腾), she put the noodles into it. Finally, she added some salt to the noodles. About three minutes later, the lunch was ready. Although the noodles were not very delicious, Sally was very happy.
题根据短文内容，在文中①处填入一个适当的单词；2题将文中划线句子译成汉语；3题、4题、5题简略回答问题。
1. ①____________
2. ______________________________________________________
3. Why did Sally cook lunch by herself?
_________________________________________________________
4. How long did Sally boil the noodles?
_________________________________________________________
5. How did Sally feel when she finished cooking her lunch?
_________________________________________________________
【答案】1. noodles    
2. 然后她往锅里加一些水。    
3. Because Sally’s parents were not at home.    
4. About three minutes./Three minutes./She boiled the noodles for three minutes.    
5. Happy./Very happy./She felt very happy.
【解析】本文讲述了Sally在父母不在家时，自己做了一顿午饭，并介绍了烹饪的过程，尽管面条不是很美味，但是她非常开心。
1根据“When the water boiled (沸腾), she put the noodles into it.”可知是要做西红柿鸡蛋面，①处填noodles。故填noodles。
2And then然后；she她；add sth. into sth.往……里加……；some water一些水；pan锅。故填“然后她往锅里加一些水。”
3根据“Sally’s parents were not at home, so she had to cook lunch by herself.”可知因为父母不在家，所以她要自己做饭。故填Because Sally’s parents were not at home.
4根据“About three minutes later, the lunch was ready.”可知煮面条大概用了3分钟。故填About three minutes./Three minutes./She boiled the noodles for three minutes.
5根据“Although the noodles were not very delicious, Sally was very happy.”可知她感到很开心。故填Happy./Very happy./She felt very happy.
Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Last Friday evening, my father was out. After I finished my homework, I started to play computer games. I was not ___1___ (care) enough and got some water on my ___2___ (father) new watch near the computer. It was a birthday gift ___3___ his friend. But it didn’t work after that.
When my father came back, I was afraid to tell ___4___ (he) the truth. I was really upset and didn’t know what I should do. ___5___ next day, I shared my problem ___6___ my best friend John. He advised me to tell my father everything. I did as John said, and my father was not a___7___ with me at all. Instead, he just smiled and ___8___ (say) he knew all that night.
It is the ___9___ (much) useful lesson for me. I learned much from it—I would never keep problems to ___10___ (I) in the future. I will always tell the truth.
【答案】1. careful    2. father’s    3. from    4. him    5. The    6. with    7. (a)ngry    
8. said    9. most    10. myself
【解析】本文主要讲了作者不小心弄坏了爸爸的手表，起初有点担心，最后又承认错误的故事。
1句意：我不够小心，把水弄到我爸爸在电脑旁边的新手表上了。分析句子可知，主系表结构，was为系动词，后跟形容词作表语；care“小心”，名词，其形容词为careful，意为“小心的”。故填careful。
2句意：我不够小心，把水弄到我爸爸在电脑旁边的新手表上了。分析句子可知，此空位于名词前，表示所有关系，应使用名词所有格。father“爸爸”，其所有格形式为father’s，意为“爸爸的”。故填father’s。
3句意：这是他朋友送给他的生日礼物。根据“It was a birthday gift...his friend.”可知，这是他朋友送他的生日礼物。此处使用介词from，表示“来自”符合语境。故填from。
4句意：当我父亲回来时，我不敢告诉他真相。分析句子可知，此空位于动词tell之后作宾语，应使用人称代词的宾格形式；he“他”，主格，其宾格为him，意为“他”。故填him。
5句意：第二天，我把我的问题告诉了我最好的朋友约翰。the next day“第二天”，固定短语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填The。
6句意：第二天，我把我的问题告诉了我最好的朋友约翰。share...with“和……分享”，固定搭配。故填with。
7句意：我照约翰说的做了，我爸爸一点也不生我的气。根据下文“Instead, he just smiled...”可知，我爸爸一点也不生我的气。此处使用形容词angry，表示“生气的”符合语境，was后跟形容词作表语。故填(a)ngry。
8句意：相反，他只是微笑着说那天晚上他都知道了。根据下文“Instead, he just smiled and...”可知，and连接的两个动词，时态一致； smiled是smile的过去式，因此此处应使用say的过去式said。故填said。
9句意：这是对我最有用的一课。分析句子可知，the修饰形容词最高级，useful的最高级是most useful。 故填most。
10句意：我从中学到了很多——以后我永远不会把问题留给自己。分析句子可知，此处使用I的反身代词myself表示“我自己”。故填myself。
Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
1. lost, got, yesterday, the, in, city, we
                                                                .
【答案】We got lost in the city yesterday
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，we作主语，got lost作谓语，in the city作地点状语，yesterday作时间状语，位于句末。故答案为：We got lost in the city yeaterday“昨天我们在市里迷路了”。
2. cookies, is, busy, she, making, some
                                                                .
【答案】She is busy making some cookies
【解析】根据所给标点可知该句为陈述句形式，分析所给单词，She她，作主语； is是，后加形容词；busy 忙的，be busy doing sth. 构成短语，忙于做某事；making some cookies做一些曲奇饼干。故答案为：She is busy making some cookies“她忙于做一些曲奇饼干”。
3. dream, is, to, my, a pilot, be
                                                                .
【答案】My dream is to be a pilot
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，my dream作主语，is为系动词，to be a pilot为不定式动词作表语，位于句末。故答案为：My dream is to be a pilot“我的梦想是成为一名飞行员”。
4. here, park, is, near, a, there
                                                                .
【答案】There is a park near here
【解析】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词为There be句型。该句以“There is”开头，a park作主语，near here作地点状语放在句尾，故填There is a park near here“这附近有个公园”。
5. a time, we, what, great, had
                                                                !
【答案】What a great time we had
【解析】根据所给标点提示可知，本句为感叹句，分析所给单词可知，本句是“What+a+n.+主谓!”句型，have a great time玩得高兴。故填What a great time we had“我们玩得多开心啊”。
B）书面表达（满分 15 分）
如果家里突发火灾时，我们正好在室内，这时我们应该做什么，不应该做什么？请你根据下面的提示，以How to Protect Ourselves in the Fire为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Should
call 119
take the stairs
How to Protect
Ourselves in the Fire
Shouldn’t
take the lift
jump down
How to Protect Ourselves in the Fire
If a fire happens when we are in the room,                                        
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
                                                                                            
【答案】
How to Protect Ourselves in the Fire
If a fire happens when we are in the room, first, we should keep calm. Don’t be afraid. Call 119 or open the windows to cry for help. Second, we should find water to make our clothes wet. Cover our mouth and nose with them. We shouldn’t let fire burn our clothes. Third, if the light goes out, we should try to feel the door and open it. Take the stairs instead of the lift and run downstairs. Finally, we shouldn’t jump down from the high windows. Luck will be always with us.